Imveliso yaseTshayina kwikota yesithathu ka-2025 yayingaphantsi nge-9% kunekota enye ka-2024; ayizizo zonke iindawo ekusingwa kuzo ezichaphazelekayo ngokulinganayo; okona kwehla kubalulekileyo kuchaphazela ukuthengwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kwi-EU yaseNtshona, ngakumbi ukwehla okubonakalayo kokungeniswa ngaphandle kwe-Italian.
Kwikota yesithathu ka-2025 (2025Q3, Julayi-Septemba), ukuthunyelwa kweTshayina kwi-tomato paste (ikhowudi ze-HS 20029019, 20029011 kunye ne-20029090) zifikelele kwiitoni ezingama-259,200 (t) zeemveliso ezigqityiweyo; ezi zixa ziphantse zibe ngama-38,000 t (-13%) ngaphantsi kwezo zekota yangaphambili (2025Q2: Epreli-Juni 2025) kunye ne-24,160 t (-9%) ngaphantsi kwezo zekota elinganayo ngo-2024 (2024Q3).
Oku kwehla kukuhla kwesithathu ngokulandelelana kwentengiso yaseTshayina erekhodwe ngo-2025, ehambelana noqwalaselo olwenziwe ngoSuku lweTomato lwakutsha nje (ANUGA, Okthobha 2025) kwaye iqinisekisa ukucotha okuchongiweyo kwimveliso yethu.inkcazo yangaphambilikwiziphumo zekota yesine ka-2024; ukonyuka kokugqibela, okwenzeka ngokuchanekileyo ngeli xesha (2024Q4), kuye kwahlanganisa phantse i-329,000 t yeemveliso kwaye kwazisa isiphumo sonyaka wekhalenda ka-2024 ukuya phantse kwi-1.196 yezigidi t, ngelixa ishiyeke ingaphantsi kwezo zekota edlulileyo (2023Q4, 375,000 t). Kwisithuba seenyanga ezilishumi elinesibini esiphela kwikota yesithathu ka-2025, ukuthunyelwa kwe-China intlama yetamatato kumazwe angaphandle kuphelele kwi-1.19 yezigidi zeetoni.
Ukwehla phakathi kwekota yesithathu ka-2024 kunye no-2025 akuzange kuchaphazele zonke iimarike ngokulinganayo: kuMbindi Mpuma-oye wafumana ukukhula okumangalisayo kunye nokuqhuma kweentengiso kwi-Iraq kunye ne-Saudi Arabia kwikota yesine ye-2022-ikota yesithathu ye-2025 (iitoni ezingama-60,800) yayilingana, phakathi kweekota ezimbalwa ukuya kwi-1020. iitoni). Nangona kunjalo, esi siphumo sifihla ukwehla okuphawulekayo konyaka kwiimarike zase-Iraqi, i-Omani, kunye ne-Yemeni, zihlanjululwe kukwanda okuphawulekayo kwi-Emirates, Saudi Arabia, kunye no-Israel.
Ngokufanayo, iinguqu phakathi kwekota yesithathu ka-2024 kunye no-2025 eMzantsi Melika (-429 t) zihlala zincinci kwaye zibonisa ukungahambi kakuhle kokuhamba kwezi ndawo (i-Argentina, iBrazil, iChile) kunendlela engaphantsi.
Ukuhla okuphawulekayo okubini kwi-Russian kwaye ngakumbi iimarike ze-Kazakh (-2,400 t, -38%) ziphawule umsebenzi waseTshayina ukuya e-Eurasia, eye yehla phakathi kwe-2024Q3 kunye ne-2025Q3 nge-3,300 t kunye ne-11%.
Ngeli xesha liphantsi koqwalaselo, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweTshayina kwehle malunga ne-8,500 t kwiimarike zaseNtshona Afrika, kulandela ukuhla kweentengo ezivela eNigeria, eGhana, kwiDemocratic Republic of the Congo, eNiger, njl., eziye zachaneka ngokuyinxenye kukwanda kokungeniswa kwempahla evela eTogo, Benin, naseSierra Leone.
Okona kwehla kubalulekileyo kwarekhodwa kwiindawo zokusingwa ze-Western EU, ngokuhla kukonke okuphantse kube yi-26,000 t (-67%), okuxhaswe kakhulu kukuhla kwezinto ezithengiweyo ezivela e-Italy (-23,400 t, -76%), ePortugal (akukho kuhanjiswa ukususela ekupheleni kuka-2024), e-Ireland, eSweden, nase-Netherlands.
Lo mkhwa ngenene awufani, kwaye imimandla emininzi irekhodwe ukonyuka okungaphezulu okanye okungaphantsi kokubaluleka komthamo obonelelweyo: phakathi kwekota yesithathu ka-2024 kunye no-2025, oku kwakunjalo kuMbindi Merika (+1,100 t), amazwe angengawo e-EU aseYurophu (+1,340 t), eMpuma Afrika (+1,600 t), kwaye, ubukhulu becala, iMpuma Ekude 8, + 3 (+4,030 t).
Ukwanda okubonakalayo kokungeniswa kwe-tomato intlama yaseTshayina engeniswe eCroatia, kwiRiphabliki yaseCzech, nasePoland, ukukhankanya nje eyona iphawulekayo; noko ke, zehla kancinane eLatvia, eLithuania, eHungary, naseRomania.
KwiMpuma Ekude, ukonyuka kokungeniswa kwempahla evela kwiiPhilippines, eMzantsi Korea, eMalaysia, nakwamanye amazwe kugqithise ukuhla eThailand nase-Indonesia, ukukhankanya eyona nto ibalulekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-12-2025