I-FAO kwaye ngubani okhupha ingxelo yokuqala yehlabathi ukhuseleko lokutya okusekwe kwiselfowuni

Kule veki, ukutya kunye nezolimo ye-UN kunye nezoLimo

Le ngxelo ijolise ekunikezeleni isiseko esiqinileyo sesayensi ukuqala ukumisela imigaqo-nkqubo elawulayo kunye neenkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweeproteni.

UCorinna Hawkes, UMlawuli weenkqubo zokutya ze-FAO kunye neCandelo loKhuseleko lokutya, uthe: "Fao, kunye nabasemagunyeni abasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo ukhuseleko lokukhuseleka kokutya".

Kwingxelo, i-Fao yathi: "Ukutya okusekwe kwiselfowuni akuyonto yesangeli. Iinkampani ezingaphezulu kwe-100 / iindawo zokuqala sele ziphuhlisa iimveliso zokutya ezisekwe kwiselfowuni ezilungele ukurhweba kunye nokulinda ukuvunywa."

Le ngxelo ithi ezi ngxelo zivele i-Innovations Scievations ziphendula "imiceli mngeni yokutya okukhulu" enxulumene nehlabathi elifikelela kwi-9.8 yezigidi kwi-2050.

Njengoko ezinye iimveliso zokutya ezisekwe kwisel sele ziphantsi kwamanqanaba ophuhliso ohlukeneyo, le ngxelo ithi "Kubalulekile ukuba kuvavanywe izibonelelo ezinokuzisa, kunye nayo nayiphi na imingcipheko enxulumene nabo-kubandakanya ukhuseleko lokutya kunye neenkxalabo zokutya".

Ingxelo, inqaku lokutya lokutya lokutya lokutya okusekwe kwiselfowuni, kubandakanya i-synthesi yoncwadi yemicimbi yokutya, imigaqo-siseko ye-Sportar yeSheet, i-vatar kunye ne-Singapore "yokuqaqambisa izakhelo ezijikeleze ifowuni yokutya okusekwe kwifowuni.

Impapasho iquka iziphumo zokubonisana kwengcali ye-FOO ekhokelwa eSingapore ngoNovemba kunyaka ophelileyo, apho kwachongwa ingozi yokutya okuyingozi.

Isazisi sengozi sigubungele amanqanaba amane okutya okusekwe kwiselfowuni: Ukufunyanwa kweseli, ukukhula kweseli kunye nemveliso, ukuvuna kweseli, kunye nokwenziwa kokutya. Iingcali zavuma ukuba ngelixa iingozi ezininzi zisaziwa kwaye zikhona ngokulinganayo kutyelelo oluveliswe ngokuvakalayo, kugxilwe kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezithile, igalelo, izithako-kubandakanya okungafaniyo kwimveliso yokutya esekwe kwiselfowuni.

Nangona i-fao ibhekisa "kukutya okusekwe kwiselfowuni," le ngxelo iyavuma ukuba 'lilinywe' kwaye 'likhuliswe' likwasetyenziswa ngokukodwa kwishishini. UFao ubongoza amaqumrhu eSizwe ukuseka ulwimi olucacileyo nolungaguqukiyo ukunciphisa ukungasebenzi kakuhle, nto leyo ebalulekileyo ekufakeni ilebheli.

Le ngxelo iphakamisa ukuba indlela yemeko yokhuseleko lokutya yeemveliso zokutya ezisekwe kwiselfowuni ifanelekile njengenkqubo yemveliso, imveliso nganye inokusebenzisa imithombo yefowuni eyahlukeneyo, imithombo yeendaba kunye noyilo lweendaba.

Ikwatsho ukuba kumazwe amaninzi, ukutya okusekwe kwiselfowuni kunokuvavanywa ngaphakathi kwe-noveltiments ekhoyo yokutya, ukucaphula izilungiso ze-nengapore kwimveliso esekwe kwintsholongwane kunye nenkukhu, njengeenkukhu, njengemizekelo. Yongeza ukuba i-usda ichaze injongo yokuzoba imigaqo kwileyibhile yenyama kunye neemveliso zeenkukhu ezivela kwiiseli zezilwanyana.

Ngokwe-FAO, "Okwangoku kukho isixa-mali esilinganiselweyo kunye nedatha kwizinto zokhuseleko zokutya zokutya okusekwe kwifowuni ukuxhasa izigqibo ezinolwazi".

Le ngxelo iqaphela ukuba ukuvelisa idatha kunye nokwabelana kwinqanaba lehlabathi kubalulekile ekwenzeni imeko yokungafihlisi kunye nentembeko, ukwenzela ukubandakanyeka okuqinisekileyo kubo bonke abathathi-nxaxheba. Ikwatsho ukuba imizamo yentsebenzo yezizwe iza kuzuza abasemagunyeni ngokukhuselekileyo ngokukhuselekileyo, ngakumbi abo bakumazwe anengeniso ephakathi nangaphantsi, ukuba basebenzise indlela esekwe kubungqina bokulungiselela naliphi na izenzo ezifanelekileyo zolawulo.

Igqibezela ngokuchaza ukuba ukhuseleko lokutya, ezinye iindawo zezifundo ezinje ngesigama, imigaqo-nkqubo elawulayo, imiba yesondlo, kubandakanya ukungcamla (kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba ibaluleke ngakumbi ngokweentengiso.

Ngeengcali zengcali ezabanjwa eSingapore ukusuka kwi-1 ukuya kwi-4 kaNovemba kunyaka ophelileyo, i-FOO ikhuphe umnxeba wehlabathi jikelele ukuya kwi-15 ka-Epreli ukuya kwi-15 kaJulayi 2022, ukwenzela ukuba iqela leengcali kunye namava.

Itotali ye-138 yeengcali ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nephaneli yokukhetha ezimeleyo yaphononongwa kwaye yabekwa kwizicelo ezisekwe kwiikhrayitheriya zangaphambi kwemiselweyo - 33 abafaki zicelo badweliswe. Phakathi kwabo, abangama-26 bagqityiwe kwaye basayine 'iMbuyekezo yeMfihlakalo kunye nokubhengezwa komdla', nasemva kovavanyo lwezinto ezinomdla kuzo zadweliswa zizinto ezinomdla kuzo zadweliswa zidweliswe njengabantu bobutyebi.

Iingcali zepaneli zobugcisa zezi:

I-Lanil Kumar AnAl, Unjingalwazi, iZiko leTekhnoloji yase-Asia

I-Lwlilliam Chen, unjingalwazi obekwa eqinisiweyo kunye noMlawuli weSayensi yokutya kunye neTekhnoloji, i-Nyangang, eNingapore (Singapore)

I-LDEEAEECHERHIER HICERHIRY NKQUBO YENKXASO-MTUBEKO YOKUGQIBELA, IZiko leTekhnoloji le-Biblection, i-Arhente yeSayensi, iTekhnoloji kunye noPhando, iSingapore

I-LSGHIAR Chriki, unjingalwazi unjingalwazi, unjingalwazi, uSepérieur i-Rhône-Aspes, iZiko loPhando, iZiko leSizwe leSizwe, iFrance (isikolo seQela eliSebenzayo)

I-LMARIe-PIERRE ELLINE-ORENTE, UMNYANGO WOKUGQIBELA, UMNYANGO WOKUGQIBELA WESIFUNDO, I-STETHO kazwelonke i-La Recrique Agrannent kunye ne-Bordeaux Sciences Agro, eFordeaux

U-Ljeremiah Fasano, uMcebisi weMigaqo-nkqubo yeMigaqo-nkqubo ephezulu, uLawulo lweMithombo ye-United States, e-US (usitu)

I-lmukunda goswami, inzululwazi eyintloko, iBhunga laseIndiya loPhando lwezoLimo, eIndiya

I-Lwlilliam Holoman, uNjingalwazi noSihlalo, i-Rutger University, i-US

I-Lgeoffrey Muriira Karau, uMlawuli weMigangatho yokuqinisekisa kunye nokuhlolwa, iZiko leMigangatho, Kenya

I-LMFRENín ALFRDO LeFredo Lema, i-Biotechnologist, iYunivesithi yeQela leQuilmes, iArgentina (isihlalo se-Argentina)

I-LRENZA OVISSOR, Unjingalwazi oNcedisayo, iVirginia Polytechnin Institute kunye neYunivesithi yaseLizwe, i-US

I-LCHISISISHER Sintalla, iGosa eliPhezulu le-biosaty, i-biosaflity likazwelonke, iZambia

I-LYOGNGY WU, Inzululwazi eyiNtloko, iziko leSizwe loVavanyo loKhuseleko loKutya loKhuseleko loKutya, China