Njengoko ubushushu behlobo buqala ukuthamba bube yimimoya yasekwindla eyomeleleyo, kufika elinye lamagama adumileyo elanga eTshayina:IBailu, okanye uMhlophe. NgoSeptemba 7, 2026 ngentsimbi ye-22:41 ngexesha laseBeijing, eli xesha le-15 lelanga kwikhalenda yesintu yaseTshayina liphawula utshintsho olusemthethweni ukusuka ekupheleni kwehlobo ukuya phakathi ekwindla. Ipapashwe kwiwebhusayithi yethu yenkampani, le mpawu yenzelwe ukunceda bonke abathengi abatsha nabakhoyo kwihlabathi liphela ukuba bajonge ngokusondeleyo iingoma ezithambileyo zenkcubeko yexesha laseTshayina kunye nezithethe zemihla ngemihla eziye zabumba ubomi bendawo kangangeminyaka engamawaka.
Imvelaphi yoMbethe oMhlophe: Isekelwe kwiNdalo nakuBulumko bamandulo
Igama elithi “Bailu” livela ngokuthe ngqo kutshintsho olubonakalayo kwihlabathi lendalo ngeli xesha lonyaka. Njengoko amaqondo obushushu emini nasebusuku eqala ukwanda ngokukhawuleza, umoya opholileyo wasebusuku uguqula umphunga wamanzi ube ngamaconsi amancinci, akhazimlayo ombethe amhlophe ahlala kwiincakuba zengca, amagqabi kunye nomphezulu wezityalo ekuzeni kokusa. Kwifilosofi yamandulo yaseTshayina, ikwindla ihambelana nento “yegolide” kwinkqubo yezinto ezintlanu, kwaye umbala odibene negolide umhlophe - yiyo loo nto abantu babiza eli xesha lihle ngokuthi “White Dew”.
Ingxelo yokuqala ebhaliweyo yegama elithi “umbethe omhlophe” ivela kwiIncwadi yeeNgoma · Qin Feng · Jianjia, imbongo yakudala eneminyaka engaphezu kwama-2 000 ubudala echaza amathontsi ombethe akhazimla elunxwemeni lomlambo. Kamva, umbhalo wamandulo wezolimoIingqokelela ezingama-72 zeenkcazo ze-odolo yenyangangokucacileyo kuqatshelwe oku: “Umhlaba namanzi ukufuma kujika kube ngumbethe; ekwindla kungokwegolide, umbala wawo umhlophe, lo ngumbala wombethe, kwaye umoya uqala ukuphola.” Ngexesha loBukhosi bukaHan, iBailu yayisekwe ngokusesikweni njengenye yeendlela ezingama-24 zelanga, yaba sisikhokelo esibalulekileyo kubalimi sokulungiselela ukuvuna, ukuhlwayela kunye nobomi bexesha lonyaka.
Iintsomi zesiTshayina zemveli zahlula iBailu zibe ziinqanaba ezintathu ezahlukeneyo zendalo:
- Isigaba sokuqala sibona amahansi asendle ebhabha aye emazantsi ebusika
- Isigaba sesibini siphawula ukubuyela kweenkonjane kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo ezisemazantsi
- Isigaba sesithathu sifumana zonke iintaka zixakekile zigcina ukutya kwixesha elizayo elipholileyo
Olu tshintsho lubonakalayo kwindalo lukhumbuza abantu kulo lonke ilizwe ukuba ikwindla ifikile ngokwenene.
Amasiko Asekuhlaleni Afudumeleyo Aye Ahlala Ekho Kangangeenkulungwane
Kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, iBailu ikhule yaba lixesha elizaliswe ngamasiko esintu athambileyo nafudumeleyo ahlukeneyo kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yaseTshayina.
Kumazantsi eTshayina, iintsapho ezininzi zenza iwayini yerayisi emnandi eyenziwe ekhaya ebizwa ngokuba yi-“White Dew Rice Wine” ngeli xesha. Yenziwe ngerayisi etyebileyo kunye neenkozo ezivundisiweyo, iwayini ekhaphukhaphu nethambileyo igcinwa kwiingqayi zodongwe kwaye yabelwana ngayo nabamelwane, usapho kunye neendwendwe ezityeleleyo. Iilali ezininzi ezindala zisagcina isiko lokubonelela ngesitya sokuqala sewayini entsha kubantu abadala, njengendlela yokunqwenelela wonke umntu impilo entle ekwindla epholileyo.
Kumaphondo aselunxwemeni olusemzantsi-mpuma, abantu bahlala beqokelela amagqabi eti amhlophe amatsha aqokelelwe eBailu. Iti eyenziweyo okwangoku inevumba elimnandi lasekwindla, inencasa ethambileyo nemnandi engacasuli isisu nokuba ishushu. Abathandi beti basekuhlaleni badla ngokuthi “iti yeBailu inambitheka ngcono kuneeti zasentwasahlobo emva koMnyhadala oPhakathi koKwindla”.
Kumantla eTshayina, ingakumbi kummandla wethu waseHandan, eHebei, iintsapho ziza kuvuna iiwalnuts ezintsha, iichestnut kunye neejujubes ezisandula ukuvunwa emva nje kweBailu. Abantwana bathanda ukuvula iiwalnuts ezintsha ezinamaqokobhe amancinci ukuze banambithe i-kernel ethambileyo nemnandi ngaphakathi, ngelixa abadala beza kupheka iipere ngeswekile yekristale ukuze zimanzise umphimbo kwaye zikhusele imiphunga emoyeni owomileyo wasekwindla.
Ubulumko Bexesha Eliqhelekileyo Obusakhokela Ubomi Bemihla Ngemihla Nanamhlanje
Enye yezona ntetho zakudala zidumileyo malunga neBailu eTshayina ithi: “Emva kweWhite Dew, musa ukubonisa ulusu lwakho luvelile.” Njengoko umahluko phakathi kobushushu phakathi kwemini nobusuku unokufikelela ngokulula kwi-10 degrees Celsius okanye ngaphezulu, abantu abasanxibi iibhulukhwe ezimfutshane zasehlotyeni kunye neetopu ezingenamikhono. Endaweni yoko, bongeza ihempe ebhityileyo enemikhono emide kusasa nangokuhlwa, ukuze bangangenwa ngumkhuhlane xa umoya opholileyo uvuthuza.
Amayeza emveli aseTshayina akwakhumbuza abantu ukuba eli lixesha "lokomisa okupholileyo". Kungcono ukutya iipere ezintsha, ifungus emhlophe, ingcambu yelotus kunye nobusi, kwaye unciphise ukutya okuneziqholo nokuqhotsiweyo, ukuze umzimba uhlale ukhululekile kwaye ulungelelene nokutshintsha kwexesha. Kwanakwizixeko zanamhlanje, izigidi zeentsapho zaseTshayina zisalandela le mikhwa ilula neyobubele yexesha lonyaka edluliselwa kootatomkhulu noomakhulu bazo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Sep-03-2026
